大巴
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dà bā
Pinyin
dà bā
Hanzi breakdown
大 = pictograph of a person with outstretched arms (meaning big); 巴 = originally a snake pictograph, here used phonetically
Meaning
Coach; large bus. A long-distance or intercity bus.
Short for 大巴士, borrowed from English 'bus.' Refers specifically to large coaches used for long-distance travel, airport transfers, or tour groups. Distinguished from 公交车 (city bus) which runs fixed urban routes. Common in travel and transportation contexts.
Examples
- 我们坐大巴从上海到杭州,大概要两个小时。 We took a coach from Shanghai to Hangzhou — it took about two hours.
- 旅游团安排了一辆大巴来接我们去景点。 The tour group arranged a coach to pick us up and take us to the scenic spot.
- 去机场可以坐大巴,比打车便宜很多。 You can take a coach to the airport — it's much cheaper than taking a taxi.
Usage Guide
Context: travel, transportation
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 大巴几点出发?(What time does the coach depart?)
- 我们坐大巴去吧,比较方便。(Let's take the coach — it's more convenient.)
Don't Say
- 把大巴和公交车混淆 (Don't confuse 大巴 with 公交车 — 大巴 is a long-distance coach; 公交车 is a city bus running local routes)
Origin & History
大 (big/large) + 巴 (abbreviated phonetic borrowing from English 'bus') — a large bus, distinguishing it from smaller vehicles.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition