刺

• 拼音: cì
• 汉字拆解: 刺 = 朿 (thorn) + 刂 (knife radical)

含义

To prick; to stab; to sting. Also a noun meaning thorn or splinter.

As a verb, 刺 describes piercing or poking actions, from physical stabbing to metaphorical stinging sensations. As a noun, it refers to thorns, barbs, or sharp pointed objects. Also used figuratively in words like 讽刺 (satire) and 刺激 (stimulate).

例句

1. 玫瑰花很漂亮，但是小心别被刺扎到手。
2. 阳光太强了，刺得我睁不开眼睛。
3. 鱼身上有很多小刺，吃的时候要注意。

用法指南

语境: everyday, description

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 仙人掌上面有很多刺。(There are many thorns on the cactus.)
• 强光刺得眼睛很不舒服。(The bright light stings the eyes uncomfortably.)

错误说法

• 用刺来形容温和的感觉 (Don't use 刺 for gentle sensations — it implies sharp, unpleasant piercing)

起源与历史

An ancient character depicting a knife or sharp instrument used for piercing. The original form showed a blade with a hand, representing the action of stabbing.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal