出色

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal chū sè
拼音 chū sè
汉字拆解 出 = pictograph of a foot stepping out of an enclosure; 色 = 刀 (knife) + 巴 (phonetic), originally depicting a person's complexion

含义

Outstanding; excellent; remarkable. Used to describe performance, ability, or results that exceed expectations.

A positive adjective used to praise someone's performance, work, talent, or achievements. It implies exceeding normal standards. Often used with 表现 (performance), 成绩 (results), or 工作 (work). More formal than 棒 or 厉害, and suitable for both spoken and written contexts.

例句

  1. 她在这次比赛中表现得非常出色。
  2. 这位年轻的设计师做出了很出色的作品。
  3. 老师说他的数学成绩一直都很出色。

用法指南

语境: praise, evaluation, work

语气: appreciative

正确说法

  • 你今天的演讲非常出色!(Your speech today was outstanding!)
  • 她是我们公司最出色的员工之一。(She is one of the most outstanding employees in our company.)

错误说法

  • 用出色形容很普通的事,比如'你吃饭很出色' (Don't use 出色 for mundane activities like eating — it sounds unnatural; reserve it for achievements)

起源与历史

出 (to come out, to exceed) + 色 (colour, appearance). The phrase evokes the idea of standing out from the crowd, like a vivid colour emerging from a plain background.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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