处
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
chù
拼音
chù
汉字拆解
处 = 夂 (go) + 几 (small table), simplified from 處 which had 虍 (tiger pattern) suggesting a settled place
含义
Place; location; spot. A measure word or noun referring to a specific point or location.
As a noun, 处 means a place or spot, often used in compounds like 好处 (benefit), 坏处 (drawback), 到处 (everywhere), 用处 (use/purpose). As a measure word, it counts places or locations: 三处错误 (three errors/places with mistakes). In formal contexts, it can refer to a department or office: 人事处 (HR department).
例句
- 这篇文章有好几处错误需要修改。
- 到处都是人,我们找不到座位了。
- 你觉得住在城市里有什么好处?
用法指南
语境: everyday, writing, formal
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这本书有几处印刷错误。(This book has several printing errors.)
- 多读书对你有很多好处。(Reading more has many benefits for you.)
错误说法
- 把处当成普通的'地方'随意使用,比如'我去一个处' (Don't use 处 alone as a casual word for 'place' — use 地方 instead; 处 works in compounds or as a measure word)
起源与历史
Simplified from 處, composed of 虍 (tiger stripes) and 処 (to sit). Originally depicted a person settling in a place, evolving to mean a location or dwelling spot.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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