Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chù
拼音 chù
汉字拆解 处 = 夂 (go) + 几 (small table), simplified from 處 which had 虍 (tiger pattern) suggesting a settled place

含义

Place; location; spot. A measure word or noun referring to a specific point or location.

As a noun, 处 means a place or spot, often used in compounds like 好处 (benefit), 坏处 (drawback), 到处 (everywhere), 用处 (use/purpose). As a measure word, it counts places or locations: 三处错误 (three errors/places with mistakes). In formal contexts, it can refer to a department or office: 人事处 (HR department).

例句

  1. 这篇文章有好几处错误需要修改。
  2. 到处都是人,我们找不到座位了。
  3. 你觉得住在城市里有什么好处?

用法指南

语境: everyday, writing, formal

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这本书有几处印刷错误。(This book has several printing errors.)
  • 多读书对你有很多好处。(Reading more has many benefits for you.)

错误说法

  • 把处当成普通的'地方'随意使用,比如'我去一个处' (Don't use 处 alone as a casual word for 'place' — use 地方 instead; 处 works in compounds or as a measure word)

起源与历史

Simplified from 處, composed of 虍 (tiger stripes) and 処 (to sit). Originally depicted a person settling in a place, evolving to mean a location or dwelling spot.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复