尺
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chǐ
拼音
chǐ
汉字拆解
尺 = pictograph of a hand extended for measuring, meaning ruler or unit of length
含义
A traditional Chinese unit of length (approximately one-third of a metre); also refers to a ruler or measuring stick.
As a unit, 尺 is still used in traditional Chinese contexts and tailoring (one 尺 is roughly 33.3 cm). As a general noun, 尺 can refer to any ruler or measuring tool. Common in idioms like 尺有所短,寸有所长 (everyone has strengths and weaknesses).
例句
- 这块布有三尺长,够做一条围巾了。
- 他用一把尺量了桌子的宽度。
- 请给我一把尺,我需要画直线。
用法指南
语境: measurement, everyday, tailoring
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这块木板有两尺宽。(This plank is two chi wide.)
- 用尺量一下就知道了。(Measure it with a ruler and you'll know.)
错误说法
- 我跑了一百尺 (For long distances, use 米 or 公里, not 尺 — 尺 is for small measurements, especially in tailoring or crafts)
起源与历史
尺 is a pictographic character depicting an outstretched hand, originally representing the distance from wrist to elbow — a natural unit of measurement.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复