称赞
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
chēng zàn
拼音
chēng zàn
汉字拆解
称 = 禾 (grain) + 尔 (phonetic), meaning to call or weigh; 赞 = 贝 (shell/money) + 兟 (phonetic), meaning to praise
含义
To praise; to commend. Expressing approval and admiration for someone's actions, work, or character.
A moderately formal word for praising someone. More respectful and deliberate than casual compliments like 夸. Often used to describe public or authoritative recognition of good performance.
例句
- 老师称赞他的作文写得很好。
- 她的工作表现受到了大家的称赞。
- 邻居们都称赞他是一个好孩子。
用法指南
语境: professional, social, everyday
语气: positive
正确说法
- 大家都称赞他的勇敢行为。(Everyone praised his brave actions.)
- 她经常受到领导的称赞。(She is often commended by her supervisors.)
错误说法
- 我称赞这个菜好吃 (Don't use 称赞 when you are the one praising casually — say 觉得好吃 or 夸; 称赞 is more about public or formal praise)
起源与历史
称 means to call or name; 赞 means to praise or support. Together they mean to name someone as praiseworthy.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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