程序

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chéng xù
拼音 chéng xù
汉字拆解 程 = 禾 (grain) + 呈 (present, phonetic), meaning journey or schedule; 序 = 广 (shelter) + 予 (give, phonetic), meaning order or sequence

含义

Procedure; programme; process. A set of steps followed in a particular order, or a computer program.

Has two main modern meanings: (1) a fixed sequence of steps or formalities (legal procedure, application process), and (2) a computer program or software application. 程序员 (programmer) is one of the most common compound words using this term.

例句

  1. 办理签证的程序比较复杂。
  2. 他是一个经验丰富的程序员。
  3. 请按照正确的程序操作这台机器。

用法指南

语境: technology, official, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个程序运行得很快。(This program runs very fast.)
  • 报名的程序很简单。(The registration procedure is very simple.)

错误说法

  • 做饭的程序是先洗菜 (For cooking steps, use 步骤 or 顺序; 程序 implies a formal, structured process or a computer program)

起源与历史

程 means a journey, distance, or schedule; 序 means order or sequence. Together they describe a set sequence of steps.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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