诚实
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
chéng shí
拼音
chéng shí
汉字拆解
诚 = 讠(speech) + 成 (become, phonetic), meaning sincere; 实 = 宀 (roof) + 头 (simplified), meaning real or solid
含义
Honest; truthful. Describing a person who does not lie or deceive.
A core moral value in Chinese culture, used to describe character and behaviour. Often appears in educational contexts when teaching children about virtues. Can describe both habitual honesty (as a trait) and a specific honest act.
例句
- 做人要诚实,不能说谎。
- 他是一个非常诚实的人,大家都信任他。
- 诚实地告诉我,你到底怎么想的。
用法指南
语境: moral, everyday, education
语气: positive
正确说法
- 诚实是一种很好的品质。(Honesty is a wonderful quality.)
- 孩子从小就要学会诚实。(Children should learn to be honest from a young age.)
错误说法
- 这个答案很诚实 (Don't use 诚实 to describe things — it describes people or their behaviour; say 准确 for an accurate answer)
起源与历史
诚 means sincere or true; 实 means real or solid. Together they describe someone who is genuinely truthful.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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