诚实

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chéng shí
拼音 chéng shí
汉字拆解 诚 = 讠(speech) + 成 (become, phonetic), meaning sincere; 实 = 宀 (roof) + 头 (simplified), meaning real or solid

含义

Honest; truthful. Describing a person who does not lie or deceive.

A core moral value in Chinese culture, used to describe character and behaviour. Often appears in educational contexts when teaching children about virtues. Can describe both habitual honesty (as a trait) and a specific honest act.

例句

  1. 做人要诚实,不能说谎。
  2. 他是一个非常诚实的人,大家都信任他。
  3. 诚实地告诉我,你到底怎么想的。

用法指南

语境: moral, everyday, education

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 诚实是一种很好的品质。(Honesty is a wonderful quality.)
  • 孩子从小就要学会诚实。(Children should learn to be honest from a young age.)

错误说法

  • 这个答案很诚实 (Don't use 诚实 to describe things — it describes people or their behaviour; say 准确 for an accurate answer)

起源与历史

诚 means sincere or true; 实 means real or solid. Together they describe someone who is genuinely truthful.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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