潮湿

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cháo shī
拼音 cháo shī
汉字拆解 潮 = 氵(water) + 朝 (phonetic), meaning damp; 湿 = 氵(water) + 显 (phonetic, simplified), meaning wet

含义

Damp; humid; moist. Describes an environment or surface that has excessive moisture.

Used to describe weather, climates, rooms, or surfaces that are uncomfortably wet. Common in discussions about weather in southern China, where humidity is high. Often carries a slightly negative connotation as excessive dampness is generally unpleasant.

例句

  1. 南方的春天总是特别潮湿。
  2. 地下室太潮湿了,不适合住人。
  3. 潮湿的天气让人觉得很不舒服。

用法指南

语境: weather, environment, everyday

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 下雨以后空气变得很潮湿。(The air becomes very humid after rain.)
  • 衣服放在潮湿的地方容易发霉。(Clothes stored in damp places tend to get mouldy.)

错误说法

  • 这杯水很潮湿 (Don't describe liquids as 潮湿 — use it for air, surfaces, or environments; water itself is wet, not damp)

起源与历史

潮 means damp or tide; 湿 means wet or moist. Both contain the water radical, emphasizing the presence of moisture.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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