安
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
ān
拼音
ān
汉字拆解
安 = 宀 (roof) + 女 (woman), depicting a woman sheltered at home — symbolising peace and security
含义
To install; to fit (V); settled; at ease; peaceful (Adj). Used for physically fixing something in place, or to describe a calm, secure state.
As a verb, 安 means to install or mount something (e.g., 安灯 — install a light; 安门 — fit a door). As an adjective, it means settled, peaceful, or at ease. Commonly appears in compounds: 安全 (safe), 安排 (arrange), 安心 (feel at ease), 安静 (quiet).
例句
- 工人今天来给我们家安了一扇新门。
- 知道孩子平安到达后,她的心终于安了下来。
- 他在墙上安了一个书架,用来放常用的书。
用法指南
语境: everyday, home
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我们请人在浴室安了一个热水器。(We had someone install a water heater in the bathroom.)
- 你放心,他现在一切都安好。(Don't worry — he is now safe and well.)
错误说法
- 用'安'单独表示'安静'的意思 (Don't use 安 alone to mean 'quiet' — use 安静 instead)
起源与历史
安 is an ideograph showing a woman (女) under a roof (宀), suggesting a sense of peace and settledness within the home.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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