主意

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhǔ yi
拼音 zhǔ yi
汉字拆解 主 = 丶(dot) + 王 (king); 意 = 音 (sound) + 心 (heart), meaning thought or intention

含义

Idea; plan; decision. Refers to a thought, suggestion, or decision about what to do.

Used in everyday conversation to refer to ideas or plans, especially when deciding what to do. Common phrases include 好主意 (good idea), 出主意 (come up with an idea), and 拿主意 (make a decision). More colloquial than 想法 (thought/idea) and often implies a practical suggestion or plan of action. Not used for abstract or academic ideas.

例句

  1. 这是谁的主意?真不错!
  2. 我想不出什么好主意来。
  3. 你自己拿主意吧,我都可以。

用法指南

语境: everyday, planning, conversation

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 你有什么好主意吗?(Do you have any good ideas?)
  • 这个主意太棒了。(This idea is great.)

错误说法

  • 他的主意很学术。(Don't use 主意 for academic ideas or theories — use 想法, 观点, or 理论; 主意 is for practical plans and suggestions)

起源与历史

主 (main, master) + 意 (idea, intention). Together they mean 'main idea' or 'decisive thought.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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