修改
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xiū gǎi
拼音
xiū gǎi
汉字拆解
修 = 亻 (person) + 攸 (flowing, phonetic); 改 = 己 (self) + 攵 (to strike), meaning to correct
含义
To revise; to modify; to amend. To make changes to improve or correct something.
Used for making corrections or improvements to documents, plans, designs, laws, and other works. Common objects: 修改文章 (revise an article), 修改计划 (modify a plan), 修改意见 (suggested revisions). More deliberate than 改 (to change) — 修改 implies thoughtful, targeted improvement.
例句
- 老师让我把作文修改一下。
- 这个方案还需要再修改。
- 他花了很长时间修改自己的论文。
用法指南
语境: work, education, writing
语气: professional
正确说法
- 请根据意见修改报告。(Please revise the report based on the feedback.)
- 这篇文章还需要修改。(This article still needs revision.)
错误说法
- 我想修改我的发型。(Don't use 修改 for hairstyle changes — use 换 or 改变. 修改 is for written or planned work, not personal appearance.)
起源与历史
修 means 'to repair' or 'to refine' and 改 means 'to change' or 'to correct'. Together they describe the process of refining through targeted changes.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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