团体

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal tuán tǐ
拼音 tuán tǐ
汉字拆解 团 = 囗 (enclosure) + 才 (phonetic); 体 = 亻 (person) + 本 (root/origin) — the physical form of a person

含义

Group; organisation; collective body. Refers to an organised group of people with a shared purpose.

Used for formal or semi-formal organisations such as clubs, associations, or delegations. Distinguished from 团队 (team, which emphasises teamwork) and 组织 (organisation, more formal and institutional).

例句

  1. 这个团体每年都举办慈善活动。
  2. 我参加了一个音乐团体。
  3. 团体活动可以增进同事之间的感情。

用法指南

语境: organizations, business, events

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我们团体有五十个成员。(Our group has fifty members.)
  • 这次旅行是团体活动。(This trip is a group activity.)

错误说法

  • 我和朋友是一个团体。(Don't use 团体 for a casual friend group — it implies formal organisation. Use 一群朋友 instead.)

起源与历史

团 means 'group' and 体 means 'body' or 'form'. Together they refer to an organised collective body.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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