痛

• 拼音: tòng
• 汉字拆解: 痛 = 疒 (illness) + 甬 (path, phonetic component)

含义

Painful; to ache; to hurt. Describes physical pain or soreness in the body.

Used both as an adjective and a verb to describe pain. Commonly combined with body parts: 头痛 (headache), 肚子痛 (stomachache), 牙痛 (toothache). Can also express emotional pain in literary contexts, though 痛苦 is more common for that.

例句

1. 我的头很痛，可能感冒了。
2. 跑完步以后腿有点痛。
3. 她肚子痛，不想吃东西。

用法指南

语境: health, everyday, body

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 我的喉咙有点痛。(My throat is a bit sore.)
• 你哪里痛？(Where does it hurt?)

错误说法

• 我的心情很痛。(Don't use 痛 directly for emotional states — use 痛苦 or 难过 instead. 痛 alone primarily refers to physical pain.)

起源与历史

痛 is composed of 疒 (illness radical) and 甬 (a phonetic component), indicating a sensation related to sickness or injury.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal