提前

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral tí qián
拼音 tí qián
汉字拆解 提 = 扌 (hand) + 是 (is, phonetic), meaning to lift; 前 = 止 (foot) + 刂 (knife), meaning forward

含义

In advance; ahead of schedule; to bring forward. Indicates doing something earlier than planned or expected.

Used both as a verb (提前出发, to depart early) and as an adverb (提前通知, notify in advance). Very common in daily scheduling, work, and travel. The opposite is 推迟 (to postpone).

例句

  1. 会议提前到下午两点了。
  2. 请大家提前十分钟到教室。
  3. 他提前完成了这个项目。

用法指南

语境: scheduling, work, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请提前告诉我你什么时候来。(Please let me know in advance when you are coming.)
  • 飞机提前半小时到达了。(The plane arrived half an hour early.)

错误说法

  • 我提前了这本书。(Don't use 提前 with a concrete object — it is used with time or events, not physical things. Say 提前还了这本书 to mean 'returned this book early'.)

起源与历史

提 (to lift/raise) + 前 (front/before). Literally 'to bring forward', meaning to move something to an earlier time.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复