甜
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
tián
拼音
tián
汉字拆解
甜 = 舌 (tongue) + 甘 (sweet), depicting the tongue experiencing sweetness
含义
Sweet; having the taste of sugar. Describes the basic taste sensation of sweetness.
Used for food and drinks, and figuratively for pleasant things: 甜蜜 (sweet/honeyed), 甜言蜜语 (sweet nothings). Can describe a sweet smile (甜甜的笑容) or a sweet voice. One of the five basic tastes in Chinese: 酸甜苦辣咸.
例句
- 这个西瓜特别甜。
- 她喜欢吃甜的东西。
- 南方菜的口味偏甜。
用法指南
语境: food, everyday, descriptive
语气: positive
正确说法
- 这个蛋糕太甜了。(This cake is too sweet.)
- 她笑得很甜。(She has a very sweet smile.)
错误说法
- 这首歌很甜。(Avoid using 甜 directly for songs — use 甜美 or 好听 instead. While 甜 can be figurative, pairing it with 歌 sounds unnatural without a more specific modifier.)
起源与历史
An ancient character combining 舌 (tongue) and 甘 (sweet), depicting the tongue tasting something sweet.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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