思想

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal sī xiǎng
拼音 sī xiǎng
汉字拆解 思 = 田 (field) + 心 (heart/mind); 想 = 相 (mutual) + 心 (heart/mind)

含义

Thought; thinking; ideology. Refers to ideas, beliefs, or a system of thought.

Can refer to personal attitudes (思想开放, open-minded) or formal ideological systems. Also used to describe someone's mindset or mentality. Common in education, politics, and philosophy.

例句

  1. 他的思想很开放。
  2. 我们应该多交流思想。
  3. 这位作家的思想影响了很多人。

用法指南

语境: academic, philosophy, education

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 年轻人的思想比较活跃。(Young people's thinking is relatively active.)
  • 读书可以丰富我们的思想。(Reading can enrich our thinking.)

错误说法

  • 我有一个思想去旅行。(Don't use 思想 for a casual idea or plan — use 想法 instead. 思想 refers to deep or systematic thinking, not everyday plans.)

起源与历史

思 (to think) + 想 (to think/imagine). Both characters relate to mental activity, together emphasising deep or systematic thinking.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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