书架

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral shū jià
拼音 shū jià
汉字拆解 书 = simplified from 書, a hand holding a brush; 架 = 加 (add) + 木 (wood), a wooden frame

含义

Bookshelf; bookcase. A piece of furniture used for storing and displaying books.

A straightforward compound noun. Can refer to a single shelf or an entire bookcase. Common in home, library, and office contexts.

例句

  1. 书架上摆满了各种各样的书。
  2. 我想买一个新书架放在卧室。
  3. 请把这本书放回书架上。

用法指南

语境: home, library, furniture

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 书架上有很多有趣的小说。(There are many interesting novels on the bookshelf.)
  • 我帮你把书架整理一下。(Let me help you tidy up the bookshelf.)

错误说法

  • 请把杯子放在书架上。(Avoid putting unrelated items on a 书架 in descriptions — while physically possible, 书架 specifically implies a shelf for books. Use 架子 for general shelves.)

起源与历史

书 (book) + 架 (shelf/rack). A simple descriptive compound meaning 'book rack'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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