请教
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
qǐng jiào
拼音
qǐng jiào
汉字拆解
请 = 讠(speech) + 青 (green/young, phonetic), meaning to request; 教 = 孝 (filial piety) + 攵 (strike), meaning to teach
含义
To consult; to ask for advice; to seek guidance from someone knowledgeable.
A humble and polite way of asking for help or advice from someone you respect. More formal and deferential than simply 问 (ask). Implies respect for the other person's knowledge or experience. Very common in professional and academic settings. Often used as a polite opener before asking a question.
例句
- 这个问题我不太懂,想请教一下您。
- 有时间的话,我想向您请教几个问题。
- 他经常请教有经验的前辈。
用法指南
语境: workplace, academic, respectful inquiry
语气: humble
正确说法
- 我想请教您一个问题。(I'd like to ask you for advice on a question.)
- 有不懂的地方要多向别人请教。(When you don't understand something, ask others for guidance.)
错误说法
- 我想请教你今天几点了。(Don't use 请教 for simple factual questions like 'what time is it' — it's for seeking wisdom or guidance, not basic information.)
起源与历史
请 means to please or request; 教 means to teach. Together they literally mean 'please teach me' — a humble request for instruction from someone with more knowledge.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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