跑步
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
pǎo bù
拼音
pǎo bù
汉字拆解
跑 = 足 (foot) + 包 (wrap, phonetic), to run; 步 = 止 (foot) above 止, meaning step
含义
To run; to jog. The activity of running, especially for exercise.
The standard term for running as exercise or sport. A verb-object compound (跑 = run, 步 = step). Used for casual jogging and serious running alike: 去跑步 (go for a run), 跑步比赛 (running race). Cannot be directly followed by an object — say 跑了五公里 not 跑步了五公里.
例句
- 我每天早上去公园跑步。
- 跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式。
- 下雨了,今天不能出去跑步了。
用法指南
语境: exercise, sports, daily life
语气: active
正确说法
- 你喜欢跑步吗?(Do you like running?)
- 他每天跑步半个小时。(He runs for half an hour every day.)
错误说法
- 我跑步了三圈。(Since 跑步 is a verb-object compound, don't insert a result after it — say 我跑了三圈, separating 跑 from 步.)
起源与历史
跑 = 足 (foot) + 包 (wrap, phonetic), meaning to run with the feet; 步 = 止 (foot) repeated, one step after another.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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