Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral pài
拼音 pài
汉字拆解 派 = 氵(water) + 𠂢 (branching), originally a river branch, extended to mean faction or to dispatch

含义

To send; to dispatch; to assign. Also means a faction, school of thought, or style.

As a verb, means to send someone on a task or assignment: 派人去 (send someone), 派工作 (assign work). As a noun, refers to a faction or style: 学派 (school of thought), 派别 (faction). Also used in loanwords: 派对 (party, from English). Common in both formal and informal contexts.

例句

  1. 公司派他去上海出差。
  2. 老师派了两个同学去办公室拿资料。
  3. 这位画家属于印象派。

用法指南

语境: work, organisation, art and culture

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 领导派我来通知大家。(The leader sent me to inform everyone.)
  • 他属于哪一派的?(Which school of thought does he belong to?)

错误说法

  • 我派了一封信。(Don't use 派 for sending letters or packages — use 寄. 派 is for sending people on assignments.)

起源与历史

派 = 氵(water) + 𠂢 (branching), originally meaning a branch of a river. Extended to mean a branch, faction, or to send out in different directions.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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