男子

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal nán zǐ
拼音 nán zǐ
汉字拆解 男 = 田 (field) + 力 (strength), a person working the land; 子 = pictograph of a child, here used as a formal suffix

含义

Man; male. A formal term for an adult male person.

More formal than 男人 or 男的. Commonly seen in news reports (一名男子 = a man), sports contexts (男子100米 = men's 100 metres), and official language. Not used in casual conversation to refer to men you know personally — use 男的 or 男人 instead.

例句

  1. 一名男子在路上捡到了一个钱包。
  2. 男子一百米决赛今天下午举行。
  3. 那个男子看起来大约三十岁左右。

用法指南

语境: news, sports, official reports

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这场男子篮球比赛非常精彩。(This men's basketball game was very exciting.)
  • 警察正在寻找一名男子。(The police are looking for a man.)

错误说法

  • 这位男子是我哥哥。(Avoid 男子 when introducing people you know — it sounds like a news report. Use 男的 or just his name.)

起源与历史

男 depicts a field (田) and strength (力), representing a man working the land; 子 originally meant child but also serves as a formal suffix for 'person'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复