目前
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
mù qián
拼音
mù qián
汉字拆解
目 = pictograph of an eye; 前 = 止 (stop/foot) + 刂 (knife), meaning forward or in front
含义
At present; currently; for now. Refers to the current situation or time.
A formal way of saying 'right now' or 'at this point'. Very common in news, reports, and formal conversation. Often used at the beginning of a sentence to set the time frame. More formal than 现在, which works in all registers. Frequently paired with 来看 (目前来看 = as things stand now).
例句
- 目前我们还没有收到他的回复。
- 目前的情况比去年好多了。
- 他目前住在上海,下个月搬到北京。
用法指南
语境: news, reports, formal conversation
语气: informative
正确说法
- 目前一切都很顺利。(At present everything is going smoothly.)
- 目前来看,这个方案是最好的。(As things stand, this plan is the best.)
错误说法
- 我目前在吃饭呢。(Don't use 目前 for momentary actions in casual speech — it sounds overly formal. Use 现在 or 正在 instead.)
起源与历史
目 means eye; 前 means in front of. Together they mean what is before one's eyes — the present moment.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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