据说
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jù shuō
拼音
jù shuō
汉字拆解
据 = 扌(hand) + 居 (to reside, phonetic), meaning to rely on or according to; 说 = 讠(speech) + 兑 (exchange), meaning to speak
含义
It is said; reportedly; allegedly. Used to introduce information that the speaker has heard but cannot personally confirm.
A hearsay marker that distances the speaker from the truth of the statement. Commonly placed at the beginning of a sentence. Similar to 听说, but 据说 is slightly more formal and implies the information comes from a more authoritative or widespread source.
例句
- 据说这家餐厅的菜很好吃。
- 据说明天会下大雨。
- 据说他以前是一位老师。
用法指南
语境: hearsay, news, everyday
语气: tentative
正确说法
- 据说那个地方的风景很美。(It's said that the scenery there is beautiful.)
- 据说公司要搬到新办公室。(Reportedly, the company is moving to a new office.)
错误说法
- 据说我昨天吃了火锅。(Don't use 据说 for your own confirmed actions — it's for unverified information from others. Say 我昨天吃了火锅.)
起源与历史
Compound of 据 (according to, based on) and 说 (to say, to speak). Literally 'according to what is said' — reported speech.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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