经历

• 拼音: jīng lì
• 汉字拆解: 经 = 纟 (silk) + 巠 (phonetic), meaning to pass through; 历 = 厂 (cliff) + 力 (strength), meaning to experience or go through

含义

Experience; to experience; to go through. Refers to events one has personally lived through, or the act of undergoing something.

As a verb, it means to undergo or live through an event. As a noun, it refers to the experiences themselves. Differs from 经验 (practical knowledge gained from experience) — 经历 focuses on the events, while 经验 focuses on the lessons learned.

例句

1. 他经历过很多困难。
2. 这是一次难忘的经历。
3. 每个人的经历都不一样。

用法指南

语境: life stories, personal growth, everyday

语气: reflective

正确说法

• 你经历过这样的事情吗？(Have you ever experienced something like this?)
• 他有丰富的人生经历。(He has rich life experiences.)

错误说法

• 我经历了很多经验。(Don't use 经历 and 经验 together this way — 经历 refers to events, 经验 refers to knowledge gained. Say 我有很多经历 or 我积累了很多经验.)

起源与历史

Compound of 经 (to pass through, classics) and 历 (to experience, calendar). Together: 'to pass through events' — personal experience.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal