解开

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral jiě kāi
拼音 jiě kāi
汉字拆解 解 = 角 (horn) + 刀 (knife) + 牛 (ox), originally to butcher an ox; 开 = simplified form of 開, meaning to open

含义

To untie; to undo; to unfasten. To release something that is tied, buttoned, or knotted.

Can be used both literally (untying a knot, unbuttoning a shirt) and figuratively (resolving a misunderstanding, releasing emotional tension). The complement 开 indicates the result of the action — successfully separating or opening.

例句

  1. 他帮我解开了绳子上的结。
  2. 请解开你的安全带。
  3. 她终于解开了心里的疑问。

用法指南

语境: everyday, figurative

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 请帮我解开这个结。(Please help me untie this knot.)
  • 他解开了外套的扣子。(He unbuttoned his coat.)

错误说法

  • 我要解开这本书。(Don't use 解开 for opening a book — use 打开. 解开 is for untying or unfastening, not opening flat objects.)

起源与历史

Compound of 解 (to untie, to explain) and 开 (to open), forming a resultative complement where 开 indicates the successful completion of untying — something becomes separated or open.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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