结婚

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral jié hūn
拼音 jié hūn
汉字拆解 结 = 纟(silk) + 吉 (auspicious, phonetic), meaning to tie or form; 婚 = 女 (woman) + 昏 (dusk, phonetic), meaning marriage

含义

To get married; to marry. The act of entering into a legal or ceremonial marriage.

The standard, universally used word for getting married. It is a verb-object compound (离合词): the two characters can be separated by other elements, such as 结了婚 (got married) or 结过婚 (have been married before). It covers both the wedding ceremony and the legal act of registering a marriage.

例句

  1. 他们打算明年春天结婚。
  2. 她结婚以后搬到了北京。
  3. 我的好朋友上个月结婚了。

用法指南

语境: family, relationships, everyday, life events

语气: celebratory

正确说法

  • 你们结婚多少年了?(How many years have you been married?)
  • 他跟大学同学结婚了。(He married a university classmate.)

错误说法

  • 我想跟这个工作结婚。(Don't use 结婚 metaphorically for non-marriage commitments — unlike English 'married to the job.' Say 我很热爱这个工作.)

起源与历史

Compound of 结 (to tie, to form) and 婚 (marriage), literally 'to tie a marriage bond.' The character 婚 itself combines 女 (woman) and 昏 (dusk), reflecting the ancient custom of holding weddings at dusk.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复