价值
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jià zhí
拼音
jià zhí
汉字拆解
价 = 亻(person) + 介 (mediate); 值 = 亻(person) + 直 (straight, honest) — what a person's honesty is worth
含义
Value; worth. The degree to which something is useful, important, or desirable — whether monetary, social, cultural, or personal.
Can refer to monetary value (这幅画价值很高 — this painting is worth a lot) or abstract worth (人生价值 — the value of life, 有价值的经验 — valuable experience). Common compounds include 价值观 (values, sense of values) and 价值观念 (value concept). Widely used in philosophy, economics, education, and everyday language.
例句
- 这本旧书具有很高的历史价值。
- 他的工作经验对公司很有价值。
- 我们应该思考自己的人生价值。
用法指南
语境: business, philosophy, education, everyday
语气: reflective
正确说法
- 这件古董很有价值。(This antique is very valuable.)
- 你的建议对我们很有价值。(Your suggestion is very valuable to us.)
错误说法
- 这是一个价值的东西。(Don't say 一个价值的东西 — 价值 is a noun meaning value, not an adjective. Say 这是一个有价值的东西 or 这个东西很有价值.)
起源与历史
Compound of 价 (price, value) and 值 (to be worth, value). Both characters carry the meaning of worth or exchange value, making the compound emphatic.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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