环
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
huán
拼音
huán
汉字拆解
环 = 王 (jade radical) + 不 (phonetic, simplified from 睘), originally meaning a jade ring
含义
Ring; loop; circle. A circular band or object, or something shaped like a circle.
Can refer to physical ring-shaped objects (earrings, key rings), abstract loops or cycles, or links in a chain. Also used as a measure word for links or stages. Common compounds include 耳环 (earring), 环节 (link/stage), and 环形 (ring-shaped).
例句
- 她戴了一对漂亮的耳环。
- 这个问题是整个计划中最重要的一环。
- 五环路是北京的一条主要公路。
用法指南
语境: objects, description, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 这个耳环很好看。(This earring is very pretty.)
- 奥运会的标志是五个环。(The Olympic symbol is five rings.)
错误说法
- 她戴了一个手环在脖子上。(Don't confuse 手环 (bracelet) with 项链 (necklace) — 手环 is for the wrist, not the neck.)
起源与历史
Phono-semantic compound: 王 (jade radical, as rings were often jade) + 睘 (phonetic, simplified to 不). Originally referred to a jade ring or bracelet.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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