划船
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
huá chuán
拼音
huá chuán
汉字拆解
划 = 戈 (halberd) + 刂 (knife radical), originally meaning to cut/scratch; 船 = 舟 (boat) + 㕣 (phonetic)
含义
To row a boat; boating. The activity of propelling a boat by oars or paddles.
A verb-object compound (离合词) where 划 means to paddle or row and 船 means boat. It refers to recreational rowing or paddling on lakes or rivers. In China it is a common leisure activity in parks with lakes.
例句
- 周末我们去公园划船吧。
- 小时候爸爸经常带我去湖边划船。
- 划船是一种很好的运动。
用法指南
语境: leisure, sports, outdoors
语气: casual
正确说法
- 今天天气真好,我们去划船吧!(The weather is great today, let's go boating!)
- 我不太会划船,你教我吧。(I'm not very good at rowing, can you teach me?)
错误说法
- 我们去划一个船。(Don't insert a measure word between 划 and 船 in the basic sense — say 划船 as a unit. For specifying a boat, say 划一条船.)
起源与历史
Verb-object compound of 划 (to paddle, to row) and 船 (boat/ship). 划 originally meant 'to scratch or mark,' extended to the motion of rowing through water.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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