划船

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral huá chuán
拼音 huá chuán
汉字拆解 划 = 戈 (halberd) + 刂 (knife radical), originally meaning to cut/scratch; 船 = 舟 (boat) + 㕣 (phonetic)

含义

To row a boat; boating. The activity of propelling a boat by oars or paddles.

A verb-object compound (离合词) where 划 means to paddle or row and 船 means boat. It refers to recreational rowing or paddling on lakes or rivers. In China it is a common leisure activity in parks with lakes.

例句

  1. 周末我们去公园划船吧。
  2. 小时候爸爸经常带我去湖边划船。
  3. 划船是一种很好的运动。

用法指南

语境: leisure, sports, outdoors

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 今天天气真好,我们去划船吧!(The weather is great today, let's go boating!)
  • 我不太会划船,你教我吧。(I'm not very good at rowing, can you teach me?)

错误说法

  • 我们去划一个船。(Don't insert a measure word between 划 and 船 in the basic sense — say 划船 as a unit. For specifying a boat, say 划一条船.)

起源与历史

Verb-object compound of 划 (to paddle, to row) and 船 (boat/ship). 划 originally meant 'to scratch or mark,' extended to the motion of rowing through water.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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