国内
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
guó nèi
拼音
guó nèi
汉字拆解
国 = 囗 (enclosure) + 玉 (jade) — a territory with precious things, a country; 内 = 冂 (enclosure) + 入 (enter) — inside
含义
Domestic; within the country. Refers to things happening inside one's own country.
The opposite of 国外 (abroad/overseas). Used to distinguish things within the country from those outside it. Common phrases: 国内航班 (domestic flight), 国内市场 (domestic market), 国内旅游 (domestic travel), 国内外 (at home and abroad).
例句
- 今年暑假我打算在国内旅游。
- 这个品牌在国内很有名。
- 国内的快递服务越来越快了。
用法指南
语境: travel, news, business
语气: informative
正确说法
- 这件事在国内引起了很大的关注。(This matter has attracted great attention domestically.)
- 国内航班不需要护照。(Domestic flights don't require a passport.)
错误说法
- 我在国内的美国住了三年。(Don't pair 国内 with another country's name when talking about your own country — it sounds contradictory. Say 我在美国住了三年.)
起源与历史
Compound of 国 (country/nation) and 内 (inside/within). Together they specify 'within the country.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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