当然
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
dāng rán
拼音
dāng rán
汉字拆解
当 = simplified from 當, originally depicting a field; 然 = 月 (meat) + 犬 (dog) + 火 (fire), originally meaning to burn
含义
Of course; certainly; naturally. Expresses that something is obvious, expected, or goes without saying.
One of the most common affirmative expressions in Chinese. Used both as a standalone response and within sentences to emphasize that something is self-evident. Can also be used to introduce a concession before 但是.
例句
- 你会来参加我的生日会吗?当然会!
- 他是中国人,当然会说中文。
- 当然,学中文不容易,但是很有意思。
用法指南
语境: everyday, conversation
语气: affirmative
正确说法
- 你想不想一起去?当然想!(Do you want to go together? Of course!)
- 当然可以,没问题。(Of course, no problem.)
错误说法
- 当然不一定。(Don't pair 当然 with 不一定 — 当然 expresses certainty while 不一定 expresses doubt. Say 也不一定 or 不一定 alone)
起源与历史
当 (should, ought to) + 然 (so, thus). Together they mean 'as it should be' or 'naturally so.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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