成功

• 拼音: chéng gōng
• 汉字拆解: 成 = to accomplish, to complete; 功 = 工 (work) + 力 (strength), meaning achievement through effort

含义

To succeed; successful. Describes achieving a goal or the state of having achieved it.

Functions as both a verb meaning 'to succeed' and an adjective meaning 'successful.' Can describe people, events, or outcomes. Commonly used in phrases about personal achievement, career success, and completing tasks. The opposite is 失败 (to fail).

例句

1. 经过多次尝试，他终于成功了。
2. 这是一次非常成功的演出。
3. 只要坚持努力，你一定会成功的。

用法指南

语境: work, education, encouragement

语气: positive

正确说法

• 祝你成功！(Wishing you success!)
• 这个项目做得很成功。(This project was done very successfully.)

错误说法

• 他很成功地去了超市。(Don't use 成功 for routine activities that require no special effort — it implies overcoming difficulty or achieving something significant)

起源与历史

成 (to accomplish, to become) + 功 (achievement, merit). Together meaning 'to achieve merit' or 'to accomplish successfully.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal