必然
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
bì rán
拼音
bì rán
汉字拆解
必 = pictograph of a weapon or tool, meaning must; 然 = 月 (meat) + 犬 (dog) + 灬 (fire), originally meaning to burn, now a function word meaning 'thus'
含义
Inevitable; certain; bound to happen. Describes an outcome that is logically or naturally unavoidable.
A somewhat literary or formal word used in reasoning and analysis. Often appears in phrases like 必然结果 (inevitable result) and 必然会 (will inevitably). More formal than 一定.
例句
- 不好好学习,成绩下降是必然的。
- 努力工作必然会有回报。
- 经济的发展必然带来社会的变化。
用法指南
语境: analysis, academic, reasoning
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 这是历史发展的必然趋势。(This is an inevitable trend of historical development.)
- 他的成功不是偶然的,是必然的。(His success is not coincidental — it's inevitable.)
错误说法
- 明天必然下雨 (Avoid using 必然 for uncertain weather predictions — use 肯定 or 一定 for everyday certainty. 必然 is for logical inevitability)
起源与历史
Compound of 必 (must, certainly) and 然 (so, thus), meaning something that must be so.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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