座位

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zuò wèi
拼音 zuò wèi
汉字拆解 座 = 广 (shelter) + 坐 (to sit); 位 = 亻 (person) + 立 (to stand), meaning 'position'

含义

Seat; place to sit. A designated place for sitting in a venue or vehicle.

Used for seats in classrooms, theatres, buses, trains, restaurants, and other venues. A very practical everyday word. In China, assigned seating in schools is common, making this word frequently heard in classroom settings.

例句

  1. 请坐在自己的座位上。
  2. 这里还有空的座位吗?
  3. 他的座位在窗户旁边。

用法指南

语境: transport, school, everyday

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 请回到你的座位。(Please go back to your seat.)
  • 我帮你找一个座位。(I'll find a seat for you.)

错误说法

  • 我坐了座位。(This sounds redundant — just say 我坐下了 (I sat down) or 我找到座位了 (I found a seat).)

起源与历史

Compound of 座 (seat/base) and 位 (position/place), literally 'seat position.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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