走开

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zǒu kāi
拼音 zǒu kāi
汉字拆解 走 = 土 (earth) + 止 (foot), meaning 'to walk'; 开 = simplified form of 開, meaning 'to open/away'

含义

To go away; to leave; to step aside. Moving away from a place or person.

A directional complement verb where 走 (walk) + 开 (away/open) indicates moving away from the current position. Often used as a command meaning 'go away!' Can sound rude if used as an imperative without politeness markers.

例句

  1. 请走开一点,让我过去。
  2. 孩子不听话,妈妈生气地让他走开。
  3. 他什么也没说就走开了。

用法指南

语境: everyday, conversation

语气: direct

正确说法

  • 请走开一下,我要打电话。(Please step aside for a moment — I need to make a call.)
  • 他默默地走开了。(He quietly walked away.)

错误说法

  • 走开!(Using 走开 alone as a command is very rude — soften it with 请 or rephrase: 请你走开一下 or 你能让一下吗.)

起源与历史

Compound of 走 (to walk) and 开 (to open/away), literally 'walk away.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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