周年
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
zhōu nián
拼音
zhōu nián
汉字拆解
周 = enclosure suggesting completeness; 年 = pictograph of a person carrying grain, meaning 'year'
含义
Anniversary. The annual recurrence of a date marking a notable event.
Used with numbers to mark how many years have passed since an event: 一周年 (first anniversary), 十周年 (tenth anniversary). Commonly used for national celebrations, company milestones, and wedding anniversaries.
例句
- 今年是我们结婚十周年。
- 公司正在准备二十周年庆典。
- 建校五十周年的活动很热闹。
用法指南
语境: celebration, formal
语气: commemorative
正确说法
- 明天是我们的结婚周年。(Tomorrow is our wedding anniversary.)
- 这是学校成立一百周年。(This is the school's 100th anniversary.)
错误说法
- 今天是他的生日周年。(Don't use 周年 for birthdays — just say 生日. 周年 is for the anniversary of events, not recurring personal celebrations.)
起源与历史
Compound of 周 (full cycle) and 年 (year), literally 'a full year cycle.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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