正常

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhèng cháng
拼音 zhèng cháng
汉字拆解 正 = 一 (one) + 止 (stop), meaning 'correct'; 常 = 尚 (still) + 巾 (cloth)

含义

Normal; regular; ordinary. Describing something that is within the expected or standard range.

Used broadly to describe physical conditions, behaviours, situations, or processes that are functioning as expected. The opposite is 不正常 (abnormal). Common in medical, daily life, and work contexts.

例句

  1. 他的身体一切正常。
  2. 今天的课正常上。
  3. 这种情况很正常,不用担心。

用法指南

语境: health, everyday

语气: informational

正确说法

  • 一切都很正常。(Everything is normal.)
  • 他的体温正常吗?(Is his temperature normal?)

错误说法

  • 这个天气正常热。(Don't use 正常 as an adverb before an adjective — say 天气正常 or 天气热是正常的.)

起源与历史

Compound of 正 (correct/proper) and 常 (usual/constant), literally 'correctly constant.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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