一定

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral yī dìng
拼音 yī dìng
汉字拆解 一 = single horizontal stroke meaning 'one'; 定 = 宀 (roof) + 疋 (foot), meaning 'to settle/fix'

含义

Certainly; definitely; must. Expresses strong certainty, determination, or a fixed requirement.

Used to express firm belief, strong promises, or necessary conditions. As an adverb it means 'definitely/certainly,' as an adjective it means 'fixed/certain.' Often used to make promises or express confident guesses. One of the most common ways to show determination in Chinese.

例句

  1. 明天我一定来。
  2. 你一定要好好学习。
  3. 他一定是忘了。

用法指南

语境: promises, certainty, requirements

语气: emphatic

正确说法

  • 我一定会帮你的。(I will definitely help you.)
  • 去北京一定要看长城。(You absolutely must see the Great Wall when you go to Beijing.)

错误说法

  • 一定可能会下雨。(Don't combine 一定 with 可能 — they contradict each other. Use 一定会下雨 for certainty or 可能会下雨 for possibility.)

起源与历史

Compound of 一 (one/single) + 定 (fixed/settled). Literally 'singularly fixed,' conveying absolute certainty and determination.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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