可能
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
kě néng
拼音
kě néng
汉字拆解
可 = 口 (mouth) + 丂 (crooked), meaning 'may/can'; 能 = originally a pictograph of a bear, meaning 'ability/capable'
含义
Possible; maybe; probably. Expresses possibility or likelihood that something will happen.
One of the most frequently used words for expressing uncertainty in Chinese. As an adverb it means 'maybe/probably,' as an adjective it means 'possible,' and as a noun it means 'possibility.' Softer and more neutral than 也许, and much more common in everyday speech.
例句
- 明天可能会下雨。
- 他可能不来了。
- 这件事可能需要更多时间。
用法指南
语境: everyday, speculation, planning
语气: tentative
正确说法
- 他可能还在路上。(He's probably still on the way.)
- 这个周末可能有空。(I might be free this weekend.)
错误说法
- 可能一定会下雨。(Don't combine 可能 with 一定 — they contradict each other. Use one or the other: 可能会下雨 or 一定会下雨.)
起源与历史
Compound of 可 (can/may) + 能 (able/capable). Together they express the dual sense of permission and ability, yielding 'possible.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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