礼物

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral lǐ wù
拼音 lǐ wù
汉字拆解 礼 (lǐ) = 礻(ritual radical) + 乚; 物 (wù) = 牜(ox radical) + 勿 (phonetic)

含义

Gift; present. Something given to someone on a special occasion or as a gesture of kindness.

Used for both physical gifts and figurative ones. Common on birthdays, holidays, weddings, and when visiting someone's home. Gift-giving is an important part of Chinese social culture.

例句

  1. 这是我给你的生日礼物。
  2. 他收到了很多礼物。
  3. 我不知道买什么礼物好。

用法指南

语境: celebration, social, everyday

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 谢谢你的礼物!(Thank you for your gift!)
  • 我想给她买一个礼物。(I want to buy her a gift.)

错误说法

  • 不要在别人面前马上打开礼物 (In Chinese culture, it is polite to wait and open a gift later in private, not immediately in front of the giver)

起源与历史

Compound of 礼 (ceremony, propriety, gift) and 物 (thing, object). 礼 originally referred to ritual propriety in Confucian philosophy.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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