例如

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal lì rú
拼音 lì rú
汉字拆解 例 (lì) = 亻(person) + 列 (to line up); 如 (rú) = 女 (woman) + 口 (mouth)

含义

For example; such as. Used to introduce specific examples or instances.

A slightly formal connector used to introduce examples in speech or writing. More formal than 比如 but serves the same function. Often used in explanations and presentations.

例句

  1. 很多水果很好吃,例如苹果和西瓜。
  2. 他会说很多语言,例如英语和法语。
  3. 中国有很多大城市,例如北京和上海。

用法指南

语境: explanation, writing, presentation

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 有很多方法,例如走路或骑车。(There are many ways, such as walking or cycling.)
  • 例如,这个问题可以这样解决。(For example, this problem can be solved like this.)

错误说法

  • 不要在日常聊天中总用'例如' (Don't overuse 例如 in casual conversation — use 比如 for a more natural, relaxed tone)

起源与历史

Compound of 例 (example, precedent) and 如 (like, such as). A formal linking expression used since Classical Chinese.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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