举行

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal jǔ xíng
拼音 jǔ xíng
汉字拆解 举 (jǔ) — to raise, to initiate; 行 (xíng) — to carry out, to do

含义

To hold; to conduct. To organize and carry out an event, ceremony, or activity.

Used for formal events such as meetings, competitions, ceremonies, and celebrations. Implies a planned, organized event rather than a casual gathering.

例句

  1. 学校举行了一场运动会。
  2. 他们下个月举行婚礼。
  3. 这次比赛在北京举行。

用法指南

语境: events, ceremonies, official

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 我们学校每年举行一次运动会。(Our school holds a sports day every year.)
  • 他们在哪里举行婚礼?(Where are they holding the wedding?)

错误说法

  • 不要说'举行一个饭' (Don't use 举行 for casual events like dinner — use it for formal events only)

起源与历史

Compound of 举 (to raise, to initiate) and 行 (to carry out). Together they convey launching and executing an event.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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