天
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
tiān
拼音
tiān
汉字拆解
天 = pictograph of a person (大) with a line above indicating the sky overhead
含义
Day; sky; heaven. Also used as a measure word for counting days.
One of the most common characters in Chinese. As a noun, it means 'sky' or 'day.' As a measure word, it counts days (三天 = three days). Appears in many compounds: 今天 (today), 明天 (tomorrow), 天气 (weather), 天空 (sky).
例句
- 今天天气很好。
- 我在北京住了三天。
- 天黑了,我们回家吧。
用法指南
语境: time, nature, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你哪天有时间?(Which day are you free?)
- 今天是星期几?(What day of the week is it today?)
错误说法
- 我住了三个天。(Wrong measure word usage — say 三天 directly; 天 itself is a measure word for days and does not need 个)
起源与历史
A pictograph of a person with a large head, with the top stroke representing the sky above. The original meaning was 'sky' or 'heaven.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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