妈妈
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
mā ma
拼音
mā ma
汉字拆解
妈 = 女 (woman) + 马 (horse, phonetic component)
含义
Mother; mom. The most common and affectionate way to address or refer to one's mother.
Used universally in both formal and informal contexts to refer to one's mother. In casual speech, 妈 alone is also common. Not used to address other women unless they are mother figures.
例句
- 妈妈每天早上六点起床做早饭。
- 我想给妈妈买一个生日礼物。
- 妈妈说今天晚上我们吃饺子。
用法指南
语境: family, everyday
语气: affectionate
正确说法
- 妈妈,我回来了!(Mom, I'm home!)
- 她妈妈是一位老师。(Her mother is a teacher.)
错误说法
- 对陌生的年长女性说'妈妈,请问...' (Don't call a stranger 'mama' to get their attention — use 阿姨 or 您好 instead)
起源与历史
A reduplication of 妈, derived from the near-universal infant vocalisation 'mama' found across world languages.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复