考
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
kǎo
拼音
kǎo
汉字拆解
考 = related to 老 (old) with a modified bottom — an elder examining or testing others
含义
To take a test; to examine. Used for academic examinations and assessments.
Can mean both to take a test (学生考试) and to test someone (老师考学生). Often appears in compounds: 考试 (exam), 考上 (pass an entrance exam), 考虑 (consider). In school contexts, 考 alone is commonly used.
例句
- 明天我们考中文。
- 你考得怎么样?
- 他考了一百分。
用法指南
语境: school, exams
语气: academic
正确说法
- 明天考什么?(What's the test on tomorrow?)
- 我考得不太好。(I didn't do very well on the test.)
错误说法
- 我考了老师。(This means 'I tested the teacher' — students don't test teachers; say 老师考了我们)
起源与历史
Originally meant to examine or investigate. The character is related to 老 (old), reflecting the idea of an elder testing or examining the younger generation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复