间
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jiān
拼音
jiān
汉字拆解
间 = 门 (door) + 日 (sun) — light between doors, representing space or a room
含义
Measure word for rooms. Used to count rooms, offices, and similar enclosed spaces.
The primary HSK 1 usage is as a measure word: 一间房间 (one room), 一间教室 (one classroom). Also appears in compound words like 房间 (room), 时间 (time), 中间 (middle), but as a measure word it specifically counts rooms and enclosed spaces.
例句
- 我们有两间房间。
- 这间教室很大。
- 请给我一间房间。
用法指南
语境: accommodation, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我要订一间房间。(I want to book a room.)
- 学校有很多间教室。(The school has many classrooms.)
错误说法
- 一间桌子。(间 is only for rooms — for tables use 张: 一张桌子)
起源与历史
The character shows 门 (door/gate) with 日 (sun) inside — sunlight coming through a door, representing the space between.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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