哥哥

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral gē ge
拼音 gē ge
汉字拆解 哥 = two 可 stacked — originally a phonetic borrowing, now exclusively means elder brother

含义

Elder brother; older brother. The standard term for addressing or referring to one's older brother.

Used for biological older brothers and also extended to older male friends or acquaintances of similar age. In casual speech, 哥 alone is common. Can be combined with a name like 王哥 for familiar address.

例句

  1. 我哥哥今年二十岁。
  2. 哥哥在北京工作。
  3. 我和哥哥一起去学校。

用法指南

语境: family, everyday

语气: affectionate

正确说法

  • 哥哥,你什么时候回来?(Brother, when are you coming back?)
  • 我哥哥比我大三岁。(My older brother is three years older than me.)

错误说法

  • 对比自己小的男生说哥哥 (Don't call a younger male 哥哥 — use 弟弟 for younger brothers)

起源与历史

A reduplication of 哥, an ancient word for elder brother. The doubled form adds a familiar, affectionate tone typical of kinship terms in Chinese.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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