过

• 拼音: guò
• 汉字拆解: 过 = 辶 (movement radical) + simplified right component — passing through, moving across

含义

To pass; to cross; to spend time. Also used as an experiential particle meaning 'have ever done'.

As a verb, it means to cross or pass (过马路 = cross the road). As a particle after a verb, it indicates past experience (去过 = have been to). Also used in 过年 (celebrate New Year) and 过生日 (celebrate a birthday).

例句

1. 你去过中国吗？
2. 我们过马路吧。
3. 时间过得很快。

用法指南

语境: everyday, travel

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 我吃过北京烤鸭。(I've eaten Peking duck before.)
• 小心过马路。(Be careful crossing the road.)

错误说法

• 我过去了中国。(Incorrect structure — for experience, say 我去过中国; 过去 means 'the past' or 'to go over')

起源与历史

The traditional form 過 contains 辶 (movement) and 咼 (phonetic). The simplified form keeps 辶 with a simplified right component, maintaining the sense of passing or moving through.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal