关上

• 拼音: guān shang
• 汉字拆解: 关 (to close) + 上 (completive complement) — fully closed

含义

To close; to shut completely. Emphasises that the closing action has been completed.

The 上 after 关 acts as a result complement, indicating the action of closing has been completed successfully. 关上门 means the door is now shut. Compare with 关门 which focuses on the action itself.

例句

1. 他关上门出去了。
2. 快把窗户关上！
3. 请关上电视。

用法指南

语境: everyday, home

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 风太大了，关上窗户吧。(The wind is too strong, close the window.)
• 关上灯再睡觉。(Turn off the light before sleeping.)

错误说法

• 关上了门，但是门没关好。(Contradictory — 关上 implies successful completion, so saying it didn't close properly is inconsistent)

起源与历史

Compound of 关 (to close) and 上 (up, completive complement) — to close something so that it stays shut.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal